Maryland Question 3 (2026), explained

This was on the Maryland ballot on Tuesday, November 3, 2026. No recommendation, just what it does and both sides.

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Question 3Constitutional amendment · Put on the ballot by lawmakers

Congressional Districting Rules

Explain it like I'm 5

Maryland's constitution has rules for drawing state voting districts, such as keeping them connected and respecting boundaries. This would say those state rules do not apply to districts for the U.S. House, giving lawmakers more freedom when drawing congressional maps.

Yes vote

The constitutional districting requirements apply only to state legislative districts and not to congressional districts.

No vote

The current constitutional language remains in place, allowing those requirements to continue being applied to congressional maps.

The question to ask yourself

Should Maryland keep extra state limits on congressional maps, or give lawmakers more flexibility under federal rules?

The case for

  • Clarifies that state legislative and congressional maps follow different legal frameworks.
  • Could give Maryland more flexibility to respond to congressional map changes elsewhere.
  • Leaves federal equal-population and voting-rights requirements in place.

Backed by: Fight Back MD, Democratic Party of Maryland, Gov. Wes Moore, U.S. Sen. Chris Van Hollen, U.S. Sen. Angela Alsobrooks, U.S. Rep. Jamie Raskin, SEIU Local 500, AFSCME Maryland Council 3, National Democratic Redistricting Committee

The case against

  • Removes state constitutional safeguards from congressional map drawing.
  • Could make partisan gerrymandering easier.
  • May weaken court challenges based on compactness, boundaries, or related state standards.

Opposed by: Republican Party of Maryland, Truth for Maryland, Save Our Voice, Protect Maryland Votes, U.S. Rep. Andy Harris, Former Gov. Larry Hogan, Maryland Family Institute

Money
No direct tax effect or cost estimate is stated; future map-making and litigation costs are not estimated.
Don't be misled
The amendment would not redraw districts by itself; a separate map would still be needed.

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Written by ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Grok with web search, then checked against each other. See where they disagreed on Maryland. Your sample ballot and the official voter guide are the final word. Look up your sample ballot.

Also on the Maryland ballot

  1. Question 1State Worker Contracts in Budget
  2. Question 2Temporary Judicial Commission Members